MODELS AND STRUCTURES FOR CONSUMER-CENTRIC ELECTRICITY MARKET
Анотація
Today, energy systems around the world are being transformed due to the impact of a wide range of factors associated with the global trend of decarbonization accompanied by the process of decentralization and digitalization in the electricity industry. The typical features of this energy transition are increasing the share of electricity from renewable energy sources in the energy balance and expanding distributed generation with diffusion of SMART technologies. There are countries, where technological, economic, financial and organizational initiatives and incentives, established by national energy policies, have already led to the formatting this new type of energy systems, which can be characterized as multi-agent, intelligent, decentralized and environmentally friendly energy systems.
To overcome the barriers regarding the formation of a consumer-oriented electricity market, in March 2019, the European Parliament approved two key documents: Directive on common rules for the internal market for electricity and Regulation on the internal market for electricity, that are a part of the Clean Energy for All Europeans package. Since the rules enter into force in the very near future, it makes possible to state that the EU electricity market design will be changed towards increasing consumer participation. As Ukraine intends to be integrated into the European energy market, there is a need to investigate the potentials of market design existing in Ukraine regarding the adopting the European concept of the consumer-oriented electricity market as well as the conditions necessary for implementing this type of marketПосилання
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